Your puppy or kitten’s first-year care checklist should include an initial health check, vaccinations, good nutrition, parasite prevention, safe socialisation, desexing planning and regular veterinary check-ups.
There is no one-size-fits-all plan, so we recommend working with your veterinarian to make sure your puppy or kitten gets the right care as they grow.
At Vet Stars, we help families plan these important first-year milestones. From your first visit through to vaccinations, preventative care and desexing, we’re here to help you make informed decisions about your dog or cat’s health.
Start With Your Puppy or Kitten’s First Health Check
Bringing home a puppy or kitten is exciting, but there can also be a lot to organise. One of your first steps should be booking a veterinary health check.
Bring any health, vaccination and microchip records you received when your puppy or kitten came home. We can review their history, check their general health and talk with you about what they may need over the coming months.
Your first consultation is also a good time to ask us about feeding, growth, vaccinations, parasite prevention, desexing, behaviour and safe socialisation.
Your Puppy and Kitten First-Year Care Timeline
Every puppy and kitten is different, but this simple timeline can help you keep track of the main stages.
| Stage | What to focus on | How your vet can help |
| First week at home | Health and existing records | First health consultation |
| Early months | Vaccinations, nutrition and development | Vaccination appointments and check-ups |
| During vaccinations | Safe early socialisation | Advice based on vaccination status and local risks |
| As they develop | Nutrition, behaviour and general health | Ongoing health reviews |
| Before desexing | Timing and preparation | Desexing consultation |
| After desexing | Recovery and changing needs | Follow-up care when required |
| First year and beyond | Preventative healthcare | Regular veterinary check-ups |
You do not need to work through this checklist alone. Regular visits give us an opportunity to review how your puppy or kitten is progressing and discuss what comes next.
Keep Your Puppy or Kitten’s Vaccinations on Track
Puppies and kittens need vaccinations during their early months to help protect them against serious infectious diseases. Their vaccination needs can depend on their age, previous vaccination history and individual circumstances.
If your puppy or kitten has already received vaccinations, bring their records with you. We can review what they have had and discuss the appropriate next steps.
This is particularly important for local puppy owners. Vet Stars notes that the Macarthur district has historically been a higher-risk area for canine parvovirus, so getting appropriate veterinary advice about vaccination is an important part of preventative care.
Our vaccination and preventative care services are available for puppies, kittens, adult dogs and cats.
If you have recently brought home a puppy or kitten, book their first consultation with us so we can review their vaccination history and start planning their ongoing care.
Get the Right Nutrition for Healthy Growth
Good nutrition is particularly important while your puppy or kitten is growing.
Choose food that is appropriate for their age and life stage, and keep in mind that their feeding needs can change throughout the first year. Instead of relying solely on the instructions on a food packet, you can use your veterinary check-ups to discuss how much you are feeding and how your puppy or kitten is developing.
If you are thinking about changing their food, adding supplements or have concerns about their diet, talk to us first.
We stock Royal Canin and Hill’s Prescription Diets, and prescription diets can be arranged when they are appropriate for a dog or cat’s particular needs. Vet Stars also provides follow-up weight checks when required
For this stage of life, the focus is on giving your puppy or kitten suitable nutrition to support healthy development rather than following a generic feeding plan.
Put a Parasite Prevention Plan in Place
Fleas, worms and other parasites are another part of preventative care worth discussing from an early age.
What your puppy or kitten needs can depend on their age, weight and lifestyle, as well as where you live and where you travel with your dog or cat.
For dogs, heartworm prevention is particularly worth discussing. Vet Stars notes that heartworm has traditionally been a concern in the Macarthur region and offers preventative options for dogs. We also provide flea and tick management for dogs and cats.
Ask us about the preventative care that suits your puppy or kitten rather than trying to combine different products yourself.
Talk to Us Early About Desexing
Desexing is an important first-year conversation, but the right approach should take your individual puppy or kitten into account.
We recommend discussing desexing with us before you are ready to book the procedure. This gives you time to ask about timing, preparation, what happens on the day and what you will need to do during recovery.
At Vet Stars, dogs and cats undergoing desexing receive pain relief before and after their procedure, and we can explain the surgical and recovery process when you discuss desexing with our team.
Planning ahead also means you can prepare a comfortable recovery area at home and know what to expect when your puppy or kitten returns.
Make Safe Socialisation Part of Their Early Care
The first months are also an important time for puppies and kittens to have positive experiences.
Gradually introduce your puppy or kitten to everyday situations such as gentle handling, household sounds, grooming, car travel and different people. Suitable interactions with healthy dogs or cats can also form part of early socialisation.
The important part is balancing these experiences with your puppy or kitten’s vaccination status and risk of infectious disease.
The Australian Veterinary Association advises that early socialisation is important and that precautions should be taken to minimise disease exposure. You can ask us which experiences may be appropriate while your puppy or kitten is completing their vaccinations.
Continue Health Checks Throughout the First Year
Your first veterinary appointment is only the beginning. Puppies and kittens change quickly, and follow-up visits give us opportunities to review their development and address concerns early.
As the year progresses, we can revisit vaccination needs, nutrition, parasite prevention, desexing and general health. It also gives you somewhere to turn when you notice a change or simply are not sure whether something is normal.
Preventative care is an important part of our approach at Vet Stars, and our team can help you understand the options available for your dog or cat.
Start Your Puppy or Kitten’s Care with Vet Stars
You have plenty to think about when bringing home a puppy or kitten. Having a local veterinary team means you do not have to make every healthcare decision on your own.
At Vet Stars, we can help with your puppy or kitten’s first health check, vaccinations, nutrition, parasite prevention, desexing and ongoing veterinary care.
Recently brought home a puppy or kitten? Call us on 02 9605 5302 to make an appointment and start planning their first year of care.
This article provides general information for puppy and kitten owners. Your dog or cat’s healthcare needs may vary. Contact Vet Stars for veterinary advice based on their individual health and circumstances.

